Key Competencies for Design in a Circular Economy: Exploring Gaps in Design Knowledge and Skills for a Circular Economy

نویسندگان

چکیده

In a recent study, we identified seven key circular competencies for design: (1) Design Multiple Use Cycles, (2) Recovery, (3) Circular Impact Assessment, (4) Business Models, (5) User Engagement, (6) Economy Collaboration, and (7) Communication. These were derived from small-scale studies with designers working in the Netherlands. We set out to assess what extent this of is recognized by an international group evaluate whether any are missing. used online survey collect data 128 respondents 25 countries on economy projects. The results showed that use have expertise all they stressed practical importance two new competencies: Systems Thinking Materials Manufacturing. resulting nine first internationally verified, coherent design. This will strengthen pedagogical base design guide development methodology.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020776